Attraction Guide: Banteay Srei Temple, Siem Reap, Cambodia

Banteay Srei Temple Guide

The Citadel of Women: Discovering Banteay Srei Guide

Banteay Srei, often referred to as the "Citadel of Women," is a stunning 10th-century Cambodian temple dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. Located approximately 37 kilometers northeast of Siem Reap, it is renowned for its intricate carvings and delicate pink sandstone construction. This temple is a jewel of Khmer art, showcasing exceptional craftsmanship and a level of detail rarely seen in other Angkorian monuments. A visit to Banteay Srei is a must for anyone interested in art, history, and the beauty of ancient Khmer architecture. Banteay Srei was built in 967 AD by Yajnavaraha, a courtier and tutor to King Jayavarman V. Unlike most Angkorian temples, which were commissioned by kings, Banteay Srei was built by a commoner, albeit a highly influential one. The temple's name, "Citadel of Women," is believed to derive from the intricate and delicate carvings, which some believe could only have been executed by women. The temple was rediscovered in 1914 and underwent extensive restoration in the 1930s. Visitors to Banteay Srei can admire the exquisitely carved lintels, pediments, and walls, which depict scenes from Hindu mythology. The temple's small scale allows for a more intimate and detailed viewing experience. The surrounding area also offers opportunities to explore local villages and experience rural Cambodian life. While Banteay Srei itself doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, the journey to and from the temple often passes through villages where you can find local snacks and fruits. In Siem Reap, you can find a wide variety of Khmer cuisine.